Tools use in gynecology. 

Gynecological tools are a crucial part of the medical field, used to diagnose and treat various conditions that affect the female reproductive system. 

These tools include a variety of instruments and equipment that are designed to help physicians and healthcare professionals evaluate and treat women’s health issues. 

Some of the most commonly used gynecological tools include speculums, forceps, curettes, and ultrasound machines. 

In this article, we will provide an overview of the different types of gynecological tools which include:

• Cannulae
• Curettes
• Dilators & Sounds
• Disposable OB/GYN
• Forceps
• Hooks
• HSG Catheters & Trays
• Intestinal Instruments
• IUD Insertion & Removal Kits
• IUI Catheters
• LLETZ/LEEP
• Needle Holders
• Pessaries
• Retractors
• Scissors
• Speculum
• Suction Tubes
• Uterine Manipulators
• Scalpel Handles

 

1 . Cannula tool use in gynecology. 

A cannula is a thin, hollow tube that can be inserted into the body for a variety of medical procedures, including those in gynecology.

It can be used for diagnostic purposes, such as taking a sample of fluid for analysis, or for therapeutic purposes, such as delivering medication or performing a procedure.

In gynecology, cannulas may be used for procedures such as endometrial biopsy, hysteroscopy, and laparoscopy.

Example of the types of cannulas use in gynecology are:

Endometrial biopsy cannula

Hysteroscopy cannula

Laparoscopy cannula

Follicular aspiration cannula

Embryo transfer cannula

Endometrial sampling cannula

Cervical dilatation cannula

Tubal cannulation cannula

Uterine sounding cannula

Cannula for intrauterine insemination.

2 . Curettes tools use in gynecology

A curette is a medical instrument that is used to scrape or scrape away tissue. In gynecology, curettes are used to remove tissue from the uterus or cervix. 

They can be used to diagnose and treat various gynecological conditions, such as abnormal bleeding, polyps, and precancerous or cancerous growths. Some specific examples of the types of curettes used in gynecology are:

Cusco’s

Sims

Wertheim

Harris

Hegar

Albarran

Rasp

Spoon

Ring

Laminaria

Dilator

Biopsy

3 . Dilators & Sounds tools use in gynecology 

Dilators and sounds are medical instruments used in gynecology for various procedures.

They are used to dilate or stretch the cervix, as well as to diagnose and treat conditions such as cervical stenosis, vaginismus, and pelvic pain.

Hegar Dilators 

Pratt Dilators 

Van Buren Sounds 

Sims’ Speculum 

Cusco’s Speculum 

Pederson Speculum 

Rose Bengal Sound 

Hanks Dilator 

Kistner Dilator 

Heaney Clamp

4 . Disposable OB/GYN tools use in gynecology

There are several disposable tools commonly used in gynecology, they include:

Cervical cap 

Ovulation prediction kit 

Pregnancy test 

Disposable brush 

Sterilized drapes 

Disposable speculum

Disposable curette

Disposable biopsy forceps

Disposable endocervical brush

Disposable endometrial suction curette

Disposable cervical dilator set

Disposable hysteroscope sheath

Disposable hysteroscopic scissors

Disposable hysteroscopic grasper

Disposable hysteroscopic morcellator

Read also : Short Answer Questions On Obstetrics And Gynaecology – Objective Type

5. Forceps use in gynecology

Forceps are medical instruments used in gynecology for various procedures.

They are often used to grasp or hold tissue during exams, procedures or childbirth. 

They include: 

Allis Forceps 

Kielland Forceps 

Simpson Forceps 

Wrigley Forceps 

O’Neil Forceps 

Cusco’s Forceps 

Sponge Forceps 

Biopsy Forceps 

Clamp Forceps

Cervical Forceps 

6. Hooks use in gynecology

Hooks are medical instruments used in gynecology for various procedures. 

They are often used to grasp or hold tissue during exams, procedures or surgeries. Some common examples of hooks used in gynecology include:

Cusco’s Hook

Sims’ Hook

Pederson Hook

Kerrison Punch Hook

Uterine Manipulator Hook

Tenaculum Hook

Biopsy Hook

Cervical Hook

Polypus Hook

Fallopian Tube Hook

7. HSG Catheters & Trays use in gynecology

HSG (Hysterosalpingography) is a radiologic test used to evaluate the uterus and fallopian tubes. 

Here are 10 examples of catheters and trays used in gynecology for this procedure:

Radiopaque HSG Catheter

Hydrotubation HSG Catheter

Teflon HSG Catheter

Flexible HSG Catheter

Single-use HSG Catheter

Reusable HSG Catheter

HSG Injection Tray

HSG Catheterization Tray

HSG Sterile Tray

HSG Procedure Tray

8. Intestinal Instruments use in gynecology

Intestinal instruments are not typically used in gynecology.

Gynecological instruments are specifically designed for use in the female reproductive system and include tools such as speculums, curettes, and biopsy forceps. They are :

Vaginal Speculum

Cervical Dilators

Uterine Sound

Uterine Biopsy Forceps

Cervical Scissors

Ovum Forceps

Endometrial Sampling Curette

Hysteroscope

Hysterotomy Scissors

Uterine Manipulator

9. IUD Insertion & Removal Kits use in gynecology

Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are a form of birth control that are inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. 

IUD insertion and removal kits are specialized tools that are used by healthcare providers to insert and remove IUDs. 

The kits typically include a uterine sound to measure the depth of the uterus, a guide wire to aid in the insertion of the IUD, and forceps to grasp and manipulate the IUD. Example of IUD insertion and removal kits use in gynecology include: 

Inco-Flex IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

Nova-T IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

LNG-IUS IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

Mirena IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

Skyla IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

Paragard IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

Copper T IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

Pro-Flex IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

Flexi-T IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

Kyleena IUD Insertion and Removal Kit

10. IUI Catheters use in gynecology

IUI (intrauterine insemination) catheters are specialized instruments used in gynecology to assist with the process of artificial insemination.

These catheters are thin, flexible tubes that are inserted through the cervix and into the uterus, where they are used to deposit sperm directly into the uterus. 

The IUI catheter is designed to be soft, flexible and atraumatic to the cervix and uterus. Examples include:

CooperSurgical EASYCATH IUI Catheter

Ferti-Pro IUI Catheter

MedGyn IUI Catheter

Minco IUI Catheter

Spermcheck IUI Catheter

Origio IUI Catheter

Ferti-Lene IUI Catheter

CooperSurgical IUI Catheter

Fertec IUI Catheter

11. LLETZ/LEEP tools use in gynecology

LLETZ (large loop excision of the transformation zone) and LEEP (loop electrosurgical excision procedure) are methods used in gynecology to remove abnormal or precancerous cells from the cervix. 

Both procedures use specialized tools to remove abnormal tissue, typically under local anesthesia.

The LLETZ procedure involves the use of a thin wire loop that is heated by electricity to remove abnormal tissue from the cervix. The LEEP procedure, on the other hand, uses a wire loop that is heated by high-frequency electrical current to excise abnormal cervical tissue.

The instruments used in LLETZ/LEEP procedures typically include:

Thin wire loop

How Can I Test Myself for Scabies

Electrosurgical generator

Suction and irrigation device

Biopsy forceps

Scissors

Cervical dilator

12. Needle Holders use in gynecology

Needle holders, also known as needle drivers, are specialized instruments used in gynecology to hold and manipulate needles during surgical procedures. 

These tools are typically used in conjunction with suture materials to close incisions or wounds.

Some examples of needle holders that are commonly used in gynecology include:

Adson-Brown Needle Holder

Mayo-Hegar Needle Holder

Rochester-Pean Needle Holder

Crile-Wood Needle Holder

Kelly Needle Holder

Backhaus Needle Holder

Castroviejo Needle Holder

Potts-Smith Needle Holder

Tissue Forceps Needle Holder

Micro Needle H

13. Pessaries use in gynecology

Pessaries are devices that are used to support the pelvic organs in cases of pelvic organ prolapse. 

Pessaries are inserted into the vagina and are held in place by the vaginal walls. 

They help to relieve symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse such as pressure, discomfort, and incontinence.

There are several types of pessaries available, with different shapes, sizes and designs. Some examples of pessaries that are commonly used in gynecology include:

Ring pessary

Cube pessary

Gellhorn pessary

Donut pessary

Cylinder pessary

Rectal pessary

Shelf pessary

Single-rod pessary

Diaphragm pessary

Bio-adhesive pessary

14. Retractors use in gynecology

Retractors are instruments that are used to spread tissue and to hold it in place during surgical procedures, providing better visibility and access to the surgical area. They are commonly used in gynecologic surgery to expose the pelvic organs and perform procedures such as hysterectomy, ovarian cyst removal, and repair of vaginal and vulvar lacerations.

There are several types of retractors that are commonly used in gynecology, each designed to suit a specific surgical procedure or anatomic area. 

Some examples of retractors that are commonly used in gynecology include:

Sims Retractor

Deaver Retractor

Balfour Retractor

Kocher Retractor

Langenbeck Retractor

Bookwalter Retractor

Richardson Retractor

Weitlaner Retractor

Allis Tissue Retractor

Sklar-Hegar Retractor

15. Scissors use in gynecology

Scissors are instruments that are used to make incisions, cut tissue, and remove excess tissue during surgical procedures. They are commonly used in gynecologic surgery to perform procedures such as hysterectomy, ovarian cyst removal, and repair of vaginal and vulvar lacerations.

There are several types of scissors that are commonly used in gynecology, each designed to suit a specific surgical procedure or anatomic area. 

Some examples of scissors that are commonly used in gynecology include:

Mayo scissors

Metzenbaum scissors

Gomco scissors

Iris scissors

Tenotomy scissors

Castroviejo scissors

Micro scissors

Dissecting scissors

Kelly scissors

Curved scissors

16. Speculum use in gynecology

Speculums are instruments used in gynecology to hold the walls of the vagina apart, providing better visibility and access to the cervix and vaginal walls during pelvic exams, Pap tests, and other procedures.

There are several types of speculums available, with different designs and features, to suit different anatomic variations and preferences of healthcare providers. Some examples of speculums that are commonly used in gynecology include:

Pederson Speculum

Sims Speculum

Graves Speculum

Duckbill Speculum

Cusco Speculum

Hegar Speculum

Pratt Speculum

Ryle’s Speculum

Pozzi Speculum

Schiller Speculum

17. Suction Tubes use in gynecology

Suction tubes are instruments used in gynecology to remove fluid, tissue, or air from the pelvic and abdominal cavity during surgical procedures. 

They are commonly used during procedures such as hysterectomy, ovarian cyst removal, and treatment of ectopic pregnancies.

There are several types of suction tubes available, with different designs and features, to suit different surgical procedures and anatomic areas. 

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Some examples of suction tubes that are commonly used in gynecology include:

Sopher Clamp

Vacuum Aspiration Cannula

Leech Suction Tube

Amsco Vacuum Suction

Stryker Suction Tube

Bard Suction Tube

Cook Suction Tube

Karl Storz Suction Tube

DeLee Suction Tube

Medtronic Suction Tube

These suction tubes have different design and features

18. Uterine Manipulators use in gynecology

Uterine manipulators are instruments used in gynecology to assist in positioning the uterus during surgical procedures. 

They are typically used during procedures such as hysterectomy, myomectomy (removal of fibroids), and treatment of cervical and endometrial cancer.

There are several types of uterine manipulators available, with different designs and features to suit different anatomic variations and preferences of healthcare providers. 

Some examples of uterine manipulators that are commonly used in gynecology include:

Amsco Wertheim Uterine Manipulator

Karl Storz HOPKINS II Uterine Manipulator

Stryker Uterine Manipulator

Richard Wolf Uterine Manipulator

Gyrus ACMI Uterine Manipulator

CooperSurgical Uterine Manipulator

Olympus Uterine Manipulator

Medtronic Uterine Manipulator

Ethicon Uterine Manipulator

KARL STORZ Uterine Manipulator

These manipulators have different design and features, such as the size, shape, and mechanism of moving the uterus, to fit the different types of surgical procedures and anatomic areas.

19. Scalpel Handles use in gynecology

Scalpel handles are instruments used in gynecology and other surgical procedures to hold and control a scalpel blade.

Scalpel handles are typically made of metal or plastic and come in a variety of sizes and designs to suit different anatomic variations and preferences of healthcare providers.

Some examples of scalpel handles that are commonly used in gynecology include:

#3 Scalpel Handle

#4 Scalpel Handle

#7 Scalpel Handle

#9 Scalpel Handle

#10 Scalpel Handle

#11 Scalpel Handle

#12 Scalpel Handle

#15 Scalpel Handle

#20 Scalpel Handle

Universal Scalpel Handle

These handles have different designs and features, such as the size and shape of the handle, the mechanism of locking and releasing the blade, and the compatibility with different types of blades. 

The choice of handle depends on the preference of the healthcare provider and the specific situation of the patient.