Bleeding during early pregnancy is usually very common in the first three months or first trimester of pregnancy and about 20% of women experience this too.

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Causes of bleeding in early pregnancy

Do not freak out if this occurs to you.

You may be having some light spotting, which is typical of a normal pregnancy.

Try to calm down and keep in mind the crucial information provided below because worrying can stress you or your baby.

Women should be aware that there are numerous other causes for bleeding in early pregnancy, many of which are not cause for concern.

While it is always advised that pregnant women seek medical advice from an obstetrician, Here are many other causes for bleeding that women should be aware of.

Causes of bleeding in early pregnancy

The following are causes of spotting or bleeding in

1. Implantation bleeding:

Light bleeding is one of the early pregnancy symptoms.

Therefore, if you are spotting lightly around the time of your period, consult your doctor.

It might be the happy news that you are expecting.

The reason for this spotting is that the embryo is planted between 10 and 12 days after conception, and occasionally this bleeding is misinterpreted for a period.

The sole distinction between implantation bleeding and menstrual flow is that the former often lasts just one or two days while the latter lasts for five to seven days.

2. Menstruation (light period )

Although it may sound unusual, it is entirely possible to be pregnant and yet have a light period, and when that happens, spotting will undoubtedly start.

Because the body is accustomed to bleeding each month, this spotting typically occurs between 6 and 8 weeks into pregnancy.

The blood in this case is typically light and only consists of spotting or dark brown blood, in contrast to regular menstrual flow.

3. Spotting due to Pelvic examination

After going to the doctor for a pelvic exam during the first trimester of pregnancy, it is always extremely typical to experience spotting or bleeding from the vagina.

This is frequently the case since the uterus and cervix are receiving more blood, so don’t worry; everything will be alright.

4. Sex

It can be wonderful to engage in sexual activity when pregnant, and it is advised. But it’s not a big problem if you start spotting after having sex.

Because the cervix has become more vascular from irritation after sexual activity, spotting after sex is accepted as typical during pregnancy.

Since then bleeding always consists of two or three drops of blood.

There is no cause for concern.

5. Infection

Being pregnant doesn’t make you free from certain things, for example, infection. This means you are susceptible to infection and this will result in spotting.

6. Sign of miscarriage

Although bleeding during pregnancy may be okay, it can also be a sign of distress.

One of the risks could be a miscarriage, which typically starts with spotting, progresses to intense cramps, and finally ends in severe bleeding.

Some women may frequently experience pregnancy signs waning before loss occurs.

Can bleeding during early pregnancy indicate miscarriage?

Heavy Bleeding during early pregnancy is not always normal, and it may be the initial indication of a miscarriage.

Miscarriages are considered to occur in up to 1 in 5 pregnancies.

Researchers have found that there are some cases where there is a problem with the pregnancy’s development, making it unable to develop normally.

The exact cause of miscarriage is not always known.

Miscarriage is a profoundly sad and distressing occurrence for the majority of women.

The miscarriage experience varies.

Only very light spotting may occur in certain instances, whereas heavy bleeding with clots and cramping period-like cramps may happen in other instances. Sometimes there might be absolutely no bleeding.

Please contact your physician for more details about miscarriage if you experience any spotting or bleeding during pregnancy.

When Should I Seek Medical Help?

Any form of bleeding or spotting should always be discussed with your doctor when you have your next prenatal appointment.

You can call them in between visits to ask whether they’d want to see you sooner.

Ask your doctor for an appointment right away if you encounter any of the following symptoms coupled with bleeding or spotting, and if they can’t accommodate you, go to the nearest emergency department:

severe, agonizing cramps
A pad becomes saturated by bright red, profuse bleeding.
Blood and fluids rush at the same time.
dizziness, vomiting, and severe nausea.
High fever and chills (100.4 degrees Fahrenheit or higher).

In order to control severe bleeding until you can consult a doctor, use a sanitary pad.

If you don’t have a pad handy, you can tuck a washcloth or diaper into your underwear. .

While pregnant, never use a tampon.

In conclusion:

If the bleeding started early in your pregnancy, your midwife or doctor can direct you to the closest early pregnancy assessment unit (EPAU) for additional testing.

You can also visit a doctor at the hospital in your community.

The following tests may be performed to determine how your pregnancy is progressing:An ultrasound scan, A vaginal examination, Blood tests to determine your blood type, rhesus status, and perhaps the amount of the pregnancy hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) present in your system and lastly A test for chlamydia.